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Tribeca Physical Therapy · October 6, 2023

Do You Need Rest Days as a Runner?

Rest is not the opposite of training, it's part of it. Here's why runners at every level need scheduled rest days, and how to use them well.

The Basics

Why Rest Days Matter

Rest days are an integral component of any runner's training regimen. They allow your body to recover from running and can help protect you against injury. Deciding when and how much rest to take can be tricky, some runners do fine with one day off per week, while others need more frequent days off for recuperation, depending on how hard they train, their age, and their fitness level.

As a general guideline, runners should take at least two rest days each week. While you shouldn't run on a rest day, light activity that promotes recovery is fine, gentle yoga, foam rolling, stretching, or active recovery, which uses low-intensity exercise that targets muscles not normally used for running. Running without rest can lead to burnout, injury, and fatigue, so taking one to two rest days a week and building in active recovery helps maintain endurance and reduce injury risk.

The Research

The Physiology of Recovery

Rest days are essential no matter your fitness level or goal, they help prevent injury and enhance training quality and race times. Resting allows your body to recover from the strain of exercise, make long-term adjustments in performance, and replenish glycogen stores depleted during exercise.

Athletes who don't get enough rest often develop injuries such as shin splints, plantar fasciitis, and stress fractures. If you're experiencing foot and ankle pain or back pain and sciatica, our team at Tribeca Physical Therapy can help. Most runners do well with one or two rest days a week as an effective balance between recovery and training.

For New Runners

Rest Days for Beginners

Rest days are essential for avoiding injuries, building muscle mass, and improving fitness, they give your body time to recover from exertion so you can train hard again the following day. No matter your level of running, rest days let your muscles repair, reduce fatigue, and support immunity.

On rest days, focus on hydration and healthy meal prep, and don't be surprised if you need extra sleep to feel your best before your next run. For resistance training, an ideal work-to-rest ratio falls between 1:3 and 1:6, depending on session intensity; cardio workouts usually call for a slightly lower ratio, with rest periods between sets closer to 30 seconds.

For Experienced Runners

Rest Days for Advanced Runners

Running causes microtears in your muscles that signal satellite cells to replicate into muscle protein strands, this is how you build strength and speed, but it can't happen unless your muscles have time to heal. This is especially crucial when training for an event with heavy mileage.

Most training plans include rest days alongside running, whether full rest days or active rest days involving easy activities like gentle stretching, walking, yoga, mobility work, and foam rolling to increase blood flow and keep muscles loose during recovery. If you have questions or concerns about your running routine, don't hesitate to contact us for professional advice and support.

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