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Tribeca Physical Therapy · December 2, 2019

3 Things to Do Before Running

Running delivers real benefits for your heart, weight, and strength, but without the right preparation it can also lead to injury. Here are three habits every runner should build in before lacing up.

Before You Lace Up

Running Is Great For You, Until It Isn’t

Regular running offers real benefits: it helps maintain a healthy weight, improves cardiovascular fitness, burns fat and calories, and builds stronger bones. It is also one of the easiest forms of exercise to start, which is part of why so many people turn to it after years of desk-bound, sedentary work. But running done without enough knowledge, or done incorrectly, can cause mild to severe injuries that threaten your health rather than support it. Avoiding running injuries is what allows you to keep running, and to add other activities on top of it, for the long term.

Habit One

Warm Up Every Time

Most running injuries come from a lack of proper preparation. It is tempting to skip warming up when your schedule is packed, but running demands a lot of energy, strength, and force from muscles and bones that are not built to absorb that force cold. Going full speed into a run without warming up is a common mistake, and the injuries that follow can range from sprains and muscle strains to more severe tears that make even simple daily tasks difficult.

Your warm-up does not need to be elaborate. Five to ten minutes of preparation before you start running or jogging is generally enough to meaningfully lower your risk of injury.

Habit Two

Stick To A Consistent Routine

Consistency matters just as much as warming up. Running on and off, rather than on a steady schedule, exposes you to a higher chance of injury and makes your results feel erratic. Most running injuries, a pulled hamstring, for example, do not appear out of nowhere. They develop over time, often during the stretches when your routine lapses.

Think of your body the way you would think of a machine: skip the maintenance, and its components wear down and eventually break. Keep up with it, and it runs efficiently. A body that runs, jogs, or exercises on a regular schedule becomes conditioned for the activity and far less vulnerable to injury.

Habit Three

Pay Attention To Your Body

Most running injuries come from overusing the same muscles. General warm-up routines work for most people, but you may be an exception, so it is worth checking in with your body after every run. A little soreness is normal; pain that lingers for an extended period may be a sign of something more serious developing.

This attention isn’t only physical, notice how a run affects your mood and energy, too. Exercise should leave you feeling better, not more drained than when you started. Paying attention to your body also means knowing when to rest. Even a well-maintained machine needs to be shut off sometimes, and learning when to take a break helps prevent injury now while preparing your body for the next workout.

You may not be able to eliminate every risk that comes with running, but preparing yourself physically and mentally, and paying attention along the way, will help you avoid most of them, reach your goals faster, and get better results overall.

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